We have just taken the girls to see the movie of Prince Caspian. I finished reading the book to the girls a couple of nights ago, so they knew the story, but we warned them that some parts could be changed, and even some extra bits added, because books don’t always translate well to the big screen.
The movie is a considerable improvement on the book, which has a fabulous plot, but its dialogue and rampant sexism have not aged well. The movie has much more prominent, interesting, and dangerous and daring parts for Susan and Lucy, instead of them being relegated to the frothy bits on the side of the main action. I approve!
And thank goodness, the sexism has been edited out. I did a fair bit of editing as I read the books to the girls, changing words and phrases so that I didn’t end up reading misogyny out loud to my lovely daughters. For example:
Peter leaned forward, put his arms round the beast and kissed the furry head: it wasn’t a girlish thing for him to do, because he was the High King.
Of course. Men are unmanned by kissing, and Peter only gets away with it because he has the biggest penis highest position. Moreover, you can deride some action by saying it is girlish. Lovely.
I just completely omitted the second clause.
“You talk like an old woman, Glozelle,” said the King. [Miraz, the usurper]
To be fair, these are words put in the mouth of the ‘baddie’ in the book. Nevertheless, it’s clear that the way to question someone’s courage is to say that they are female.
I read it out loud to the girls as: “You talk nonsense, Glozelle.”
And then there’s the fattism.
Then she saw the Lion, screamed and fled, and with her fled her class, who were mostly dumpy, prim little girls with fat legs.
And therefore completely unworthy of joining in the revels with the Lion, because they dared to be a bit chubby. Again, I just completely omitted the last clause.
Eventually, Miss Nine noticed what I was doing, and said, “Mum, you changed the words. Why did you do that?”
So I told her. “Because it’s sexist crap which I refuse to read out loud to my children.”
And she was just fine about that.
The writings of C. S. Lewis are not sacred scripture, so I have no qualms whatsoever about editing them as I go. Of course, the Narnia books are very much products of their time, but that’s a thought too far for my six year olds, and possibly a bit too complicated even for my very well read and thoughtful nine year old. I knew when I started reading the books to the girls that I would have to contend with the jejeune theology but I was fairly confident that it would simply pass straight over their heads, and they would see the books as straightforward tales of magic and adventure. I also knew that the books had fairly stereotypical gender roles, but even so, I thought the stories were worth reading. However I had forgotten the sexism tangled into the language, until I started reading it out loud, and quickly amended the words. I shouldn’t have been surprised; after all C. S. Lewis is known for saying that we are all as females before god i.e. weak, inferior, and altogether lesser beings.
The Voyage of the Dawn Treader is next on our reading list. I wonder what joys I will find in there?
The movie was very enjoyable, ‘though I did feel very homesick at the sight of the pohutakawa trees around the site of Cair Paravel, and the beautiful South Island rivers made me long for home too. I was confused by the geography; the battle at Aslan’s How is fought on flat ground, but moments later, the Telmarine soldiers are on a river bank, with steep hills rising right behind them. However Mr Strange Land pointed out that if I could accept talking beasts, moving trees and centaurs, I should perhaps not quibble about the land formations. He was concerned about the Telmarines’ cohort formations. He felt they were too close together to allow for effective combat, and further, that the cavalry should have been used on the flanks instead of in dramatic charges. Proud to be Pedants!


14 responses so far ↓
donnasoowho // Sunday 15 June 2008 at 9:09 am |
We were watching the Golden Compass last night and I kept on wondering where (the bear whose name escapes me right now) was hiding his armour. Cause he’d take it off, and then next thing come out with it back on, even though he’d clearly left it behind quite far away… or maybe he had it in his pocket? I suspect it doesn’t pay to think about these things too much…
Craig Ranapia // Sunday 15 June 2008 at 11:42 am |
My neice has just solemnly informed me that she didn’t much like The Secret Garden, because she doesn’t really think there’s anything particularly ‘empowered’ about the female lead being a bad-tempered, patronising little bully or the implicit equation of physical disability with moral weakness.
Craig Ranapia // Sunday 15 June 2008 at 1:56 pm |
There’s a rather disturbing trend towards ’sanitising’ children’s literature because it doesn’t conform to current norms. I’m actually for giving kids — and their parents — a little more credit. The relationship between children and fiction isn’t quite as passive as some folks seem to think.
I’d rather talk about Lewis’ rather unpleasant attitudes towards women in life — and how certain things that were socially acceptable to Lewis and his Oxbridge peers in the 1950’s — don’t sit well today. (For that matter, I might be a classics major but The Illiad is one of the great works of world literature, not a self-help text for those seeking appropriate modes of conflict resolution.)
I brought up The Secret Garden quite deliberately — I’m still willing to defend it as a great work of fiction, full stop. But it was written a century ago — and how the hell do you Bowdlerise things like the rather cringe-making class consciousness (even the kinder, gentler Mary and Colin are unthinkingly shitty to most of the servants – and why not?) without carving out the books surprisingly subtle characterisation and sensitivity to landscape and setting.
I’m not exactly a fan of J.K. Rowling (or the Harry Potter movies), it tends to be because of the lumpen prose and narrative banality NOT any belief that exposure to Hogwarts is going to turns the lumplings into devil-worshipping Satanists.
I’m not entirely sympathetic to the argument that it’s better to have kids reading rubbish than nothing at all, and Harry Potter is a gateway drug to the good stuff, but I’m even less sympathetic to the idea that literature is psychic castor oil.
Deborah // Sunday 15 June 2008 at 5:47 pm |
I’m inclined to agree with you about the merits of reading unBowdlerized literature, Craig, and I have never yet edited out entire women’s stories, or class structures, or structural racism and sexism. I read it to the girls, and then deconstruct it with them. Good for all of us. But I draw the line at insulting men by comparing them to women, so I edit it out. Just as I edit out, or immediately stop reading and discuss, racist language.
homepaddock // Sunday 15 June 2008 at 7:46 pm |
The battle scene was filmed at Elephant Rocks in North Otago: http://www.vanishedworld.co.nz/elephant.htm
MM // Monday 16 June 2008 at 1:42 am |
Having never read the books myself, I found the movie to be rather bland and boring and it seemed as if nothing actually happened throughout the film, except for the children running around Narnia trying to get someplace.
Craig Ranapia // Monday 16 June 2008 at 5:38 am |
Fair rejoinder, Deborah, but I’d be interested to hear how you edit the racism out of Narnia — and even in the films, isn’t it interesting how Andrew Adamson felt the need to address the gender stereotyping of the original text but the ‘ethnic’ coding of the bad guys. Not so much… And if they ever get around to A Horse and His Boy, I wonder if the militaristic, slave-owning idol-worshipping Calormene are going to be portrayed as storybook Persians.
Heraclides // Monday 16 June 2008 at 12:36 pm |
I have to admit I was disappointed with the film The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe (I haven’t seen the others). To me it was very much a children’s film: little of the mix of something for everyone, young or old, of other films. I’m sure kids enjoyed it, but it didn’t appeal to me as much.
I also found some of the hints at religious connotations annoyingly pointed, as if management had insisted that they be “clearer” so that might be more readily identified, instead of letting them blend in with the storyline. But maybe that’s just me and maybe its just what they felt was needed for a kid’s film.
To be fair, I’d just come off watching Guillermo del Toro’s Pan’s Labyrinth (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pan’s_Labyrinth), which also includes fawns as characters. That film (Pan’s Labyrinth) includes some pretty awful treatment of others, both sexist and politically-motivated, and I can’t help thinking what you’d make of it! (Interestingly, del Toro apparently was asked to direct the The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe but turned it down in preference to film Pan’s Labyrinth. He is involved in The Hobbit.)
Personally, I prefer not to overdo recasting older stories into modern PC-ness (the worst excesses excepted) but to either choose appropriately or explain. Kids need a context to learn why some things are bad after all.
(Just idle thoughts. I hope all my HTML tags go through fine!)
tigtog // Monday 16 June 2008 at 5:35 pm |
What would our emblem/flag be for a Pedant Pride Parade, Deborah?
Carol // Tuesday 1 July 2008 at 2:54 pm |
Speaking as another recreational pedant .. an emblem might be a nit rampant? (with the ‘i’ emphatically dotted and the ‘t’ emphatically crossed, of course). I guess you’d have to work a pick in there too.
And c’mon Craig, JK Rowling is no stylist, but she has a great instinct for character. I rather regretted that the sense of fun and playfulness in the first few books seemed to diminish as the series wore on.
Deborah // Tuesday 1 July 2008 at 3:56 pm |
Ah…. inspiration! And school holidays coming up. Give me a week or two, Carol, and I’ll see what I can do.
Craig Ranapia // Thursday 3 July 2008 at 8:38 pm |
And c’mon Craig, JK Rowling is no stylist, but she has a great instinct for character.
I’m not even sure about that, but I’ve got to admit something worked for a hell of a lot of people — and you can’t dismiss it as the result of a marketing campaign of military precision, and with a budget equivalent to the GDP of a small country.
But the increasing bulk of the books make me wonder if Bloomsbury were incredibly reluctant to subject their golden goose to any editing beyond running the manuscript through a spellchecker. It’s what I call Stephen King Syndrome. Love the guy — and I think he’s a genuinely talented, if somewhat uneven, writer. But, by the muses, he’s being candid to a fault when he cheerfully admits to suffering from “literary elephantitis”.
An intelligent editor — who is a combination of Lizzie Borden with a blue pencil, the ideal reader and occasional dispenser of tough love — can make a bad book readable, and a good one great. If you’re a genre fiction fan, just take a look at the famous series of ‘Year’s Best’ anthologies edited by Ellen Datlow and Gardiner Dozios (who’ve also had distinguished careers in magazine and book editorial) as exhibit #1.
Carol // Tuesday 8 July 2008 at 12:35 pm |
Craig, I think you’re right about JK Rowling’s editors’ regrettable reluctance to edit the later HPs. They didn’t want to ruffle a single feather of their golden goose. I ageree about the lumpen prose too – I found they were no fun at all to read aloud, except for short stretches usually involving spells and invocations being hurled about.
We’ve just been to see ‘Prince Caspian’ and I thought it was very well done and a great improvement on ‘The Lion, The Witch and the Wardrobe’, which I found curiously unengaging.
Perhaps it’s because of my atheistic leanings, but I dislike the way the narrative relies on Aslan to step in and sort things out when events seem to have backed themselves into a corner.
Lucy // Friday 1 August 2008 at 4:54 am |
Thanks for your read about the Narnia books and movie. I am currently reading the whole series to my 8 year old, did a little search about sexism and Narnia and your blog came up. Reading all seven books is our summer holiday past time, and it’s turning out to be a primer on sexism in literature and history and it’s current manifestations. While I read the whole series when I was 11 (and was sorely disappointed in the way Lucy was the first to find Narnia then never went on to have the biggest adventures), re-reading with my daughter is a whole new level of understanding. I am not changing a word, but we have a lot of side discussions and whenever something racist, sexist or otherwise stupidly old fashioned comes up, she gives me a knowing glance. This is a girl who told her grade 2 teacher that she didn’t want to be called a tomboy because she didn’t like the word.